Thứ Hai, 7 tháng 10, 2024
BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 8
BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 7
BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 6
BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 5
BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 4
BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 3
BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 2
BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 1
Thứ Ba, 1 tháng 10, 2024
PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 10
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Seventy per cent of soft plastic collected in supermarket recycling schemes and tracked after ended up being burned, an investigation by campaigners has found. By placing trackers inside of soft plastic that were collected by Sainsbury’s and Tesco in July 2023 and February 2024, campaigners found that most of them ended up being incinerated rather than . Everyday Plastic, which carried out the investigation alongside the Environmental Investigation , tracked parcels of soft plastic that the supermarkets collected from customers with the they would be recycled. Of 40 packages of plastic, the trackers reached end in 17 cases. Of these, 12 packages were used as fuel pellets or burned for energy, the investigation found.
Transcript:
Seventy per cent of soft plastic collected in supermarket recycling schemes and tracked after collection ended up being burned, an investigation by campaigners has found. By placing trackers inside packages of soft plastic that were collected by Sainsbury’s and Tesco in July 2023 and February 2024, campaigners found that most of them ended up being incinerated rather than recycled. Everyday Plastic, which carried out the investigation alongside the Environmental Investigation Agency, tracked parcels of soft plastic that the supermarkets collected from customers with the promise they would be recycled. Of 40 packages of plastic, the trackers reached end destinations in 17 cases. Of these, 12 packages were used as fuel pellets or burned for energy, the investigation found.
PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 9
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Today, too few of us are aware of the damage the fast-fashion industry causes the planet. Looking momentarily beyond the industry’s often pitiful labour , to produce just one T-shirt in a factory in an emerging economy and transport it overseas in a ship to a store in the UK consumes the equivalent of 2,700 litres of fresh water, enough for the daily needs of 1,600 people. Producing a pair of jeans 8,000 litres of water. That is why, to encourage a more sustainable relationship between consumers and our wardrobes, Oxfam ran our Second Hand September campaign. For us, the of pre-loved clothing is absolutely crucial if we are to support the planet, and we are seeing exciting results as consumers shift away from damaging notions of disposability around , fast fashion.
Transcript:
Today, too few of us are aware of the damage the fast-fashion industry causes the planet. Looking momentarily beyond the industry’s often pitiful labour conditions, to produce just one T-shirt in a factory in an emerging economy and transport it overseas in a container ship to a store in the UK consumes the equivalent of 2,700 litres of fresh water, enough for the daily needs of 1,600 people. Producing a pair of jeans requires 8,000 litres of water. That is why, to encourage a more sustainable relationship between consumers and our wardrobes, Oxfam ran our Second Hand September campaign. For us, the promotion of pre-loved clothing is absolutely crucial if we are to support the planet, and we are already seeing exciting results as consumers shift away from damaging notions of disposability around cheap, fast fashion.
PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 8
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Western financial capitals could be troubled by an uptick in oil prices, ahead of next month’s US presidential election. Inflation has cooled across advanced economies in recent months, paving the way for rate cuts by policymakers at the world’s top central banks.Yet experts believe financial markets could still avoid , citing three key reasons: expectations for the future path of the Middle East conflict, geopolitics, and the increasingly shaky health of the world . “It’s quite surprising when you see escalations and nothing moves, it’s not generally what you expect from markets,” said Nuwan Goonetilleke, the head of markets at the London-listed insurer Phoenix Group. “But it’s been escalating over the past 12 months. “The market will to watch to see if the conflict draws in other regional powerhouses. Iran is the one that could be potentially dramatic.”
Transcript:
Western financial capitals could be troubled by an uptick in oil prices, especially ahead of next month’s US presidential election. Inflation has cooled across advanced economies in recent months, paving the way for interest rate cuts by policymakers at the world’s top central banks. Yet experts believe financial markets could still avoid panic, citing three key reasons: expectations for the future path of the Middle East conflict, geopolitics, and the increasingly shaky health of the world economy. “It’s quite surprising when you see escalations and nothing moves, it’s not generally what you expect from markets,” said Nuwan Goonetilleke, the head of capital markets at the London-listed insurer Phoenix Group. “But it’s been escalating over the past 12 months. “The market will continue to watch to see if the conflict draws in other regional powerhouses. Iran is the one that could be potentially dramatic.”
PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 7
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The conversation was with Virtual Agronomist, a tool that uses artificial intelligence to provide fertiliser application using chat prompts. The chatbot asked some further questions before producing a report saying that Selim should target a yield of 7.9 tonnes and use three types of fertiliser in quantities to achieve that goal. “My God!” Selim said upon receipt of the report. He had planned to use much more fertiliser than Virtual Agronomist was recommending. “I could have money.” In Kericho and other parts of Kenya, AI-powered tools have become increasingly popular among small-scale farmers seeking to improve the quality and quantity of their . Pests, diseases and a lack of technical knowhow mean farmers have become accustomed to crop losses on a large scale. They used to rely on advice from agricultural extension officers – deployed by local governments to provide educational services to farmers – but their numbers have declined in recent years due to inadequate funding.
Transcript:
The conversation was with Virtual Agronomist, a tool that uses artificial intelligence to provide fertiliser application advice using chat prompts. The chatbot asked some further questions before producing a report saying that Selim should target a yield of 7.9 tonnes and use three types of fertiliser in specific quantities to achieve that goal. “My God!” Selim said upon receipt of the report. He had planned to use much more fertiliser than Virtual Agronomist was recommending. “I could have wasted money.” In Kericho and other parts of Kenya, AI-powered tools have become increasingly popular among small-scale farmers seeking to improve the quality and quantity of their produce. Pests, diseases and a lack of technical knowhow mean farmers have become accustomed to suffering crop losses on a large scale. They used to rely on advice from agricultural extension officers – professionals deployed by local governments to provide educational services to farmers – but their numbers have declined in recent years due to inadequate funding.
PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 6
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A painting that was found by a junk dealer while he was clearing out the cellar of a home in Capri, and was decried by his wife as “horrible”, is an original portrait by Pablo Picasso, Italian experts have claimed. After he stumbled across the in 1962, Luigi Lo Rosso took the rolled-up canvas home with him to Pompeii, where it hung in a cheap frame on the living room wall for the next few . The portrait, which is now believed by its owners to be a distorted image of Dora Maar, a French and painter who was Picasso’s mistress and muse, featured the famous artist’s distinctive in the top left-hand corner. But Lo Rosso didn’t know who he was. It was only much later, when his son Andrea started to ask questions after studying an encyclopedia of art given to him by his aunt, that suspicions were aroused.
Transcript:
A painting that was found by a junk dealer while he was clearing out the cellar of a home in Capri, and was regularly decried by his wife as “horrible”, is an original portrait by Pablo Picasso, Italian experts have claimed. After he stumbled across the painting in 1962, Luigi Lo Rosso took the rolled-up canvas home with him to Pompeii, where it hung in a cheap frame on the living room wall for the next few decades. The portrait, which is now believed by its owners to be a distorted image of Dora Maar, a French photographer and painter who was Picasso’s mistress and muse, featured the famous artist’s distinctive signature in the top left-hand corner. But Lo Rosso didn’t know who he was. It was only much later, when his son Andrea started to ask questions after studying an encyclopedia of art history given to him by his aunt, that suspicions were aroused.
PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 5
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Covid is on the rise in England, and experts have warned that more must be done to prevent and control after a “capitulation to the virus”. Prof Danny Altmann, an immunologist at Imperial College London, said those working in the field were perplexed by the current to the battle against Covid, as the latest figures showed an increase in hospital admissions. The latest data for England from the UK Health Agency (UKHSA) showed that hospital admissions increased to 3.71 per 100,000 population for the week between 16 and 22 September 2024, compared with 2.56 per 100,000 the week. The percentage of people with symptoms who have tested positive for Covid, based on tests at sentinel “spotter” laboratories, has also in the last week to 11.8% compared with 9.1% in the previous week. Altmann described the prevailing stance on the virus as a “capitulation”. “To those who work in this field, the current attitude of to losing this war of attrition against Covid is puzzling and a little desperate,” he said.
Transcript:
Covid is on the rise in England, and experts have warned that more must be done to prevent and control infections after a “capitulation to the virus”. Prof Danny Altmann, an immunologist at Imperial College London, said those working in the field were perplexed by the current attitude to the battle against Covid, as the latest figures showed an increase in hospital admissions. The latest data for England from the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) showed that hospital admissions increased to 3.71 per 100,000 population for the week between 16 and 22 September 2024, compared with 2.56 per 100,000 the previous week. The percentage of people with symptoms who have tested positive for Covid, based on tests at sentinel “spotter” laboratories, has also risen in the last week to 11.8% compared with 9.1% in the previous week. Altmann described the prevailing stance on the virus as a “capitulation”. “To those who work in this field, the current attitude of acceptance to losing this war of attrition against Covid is puzzling and a little desperate,” he said.
PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 4
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More than 20 scientific experts have written to the UN’s food agency expressing shock at its failure to revise or withdraw a livestock emissions report that two of its cited have said contained “multiple and egregious errors”. The alleged inaccuracies are understood to have downplayed the potential of dietary change to reduce greenhouse gases, which make up about a quarter of total anthropogenic emissions and mostly derive from livestock. In the joint letter, which the Guardian has seen, the say they are dismayed that the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has failed to remedy “serious distortions” identified by the academics Paul Behrens and Matthew Hayek, which the Guardian reported on earlier this year. Behrens and Hayek say a separate has received short shrift. They say a “technical dialogue” promised by the FAO never materialised, beyond an to a muted webinar where they could type questions into a question and answer box.
Transcript:
More than 20 scientific experts have written to the UN’s food agency expressing shock at its failure to revise or withdraw a livestock emissions report that two of its cited academics have said contained “multiple and egregious errors”. The alleged inaccuracies are understood to have downplayed the potential of dietary change to reduce agricultural greenhouse gases, which make up about a quarter of total anthropogenic emissions and mostly derive from livestock. In the joint letter, which the Guardian has seen, the scientists say they are dismayed that the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has failed to remedy “serious distortions” originally identified by the academics Paul Behrens and Matthew Hayek, which the Guardian reported on earlier this year. Behrens and Hayek say a separate complaint has received short shrift. They say a “technical dialogue” promised by the FAO never materialised, beyond an invitation to a muted webinar where they could type questions into a question and answer box.
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