Thứ Hai, 7 tháng 10, 2024

BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 8

Highlight Incorrect Words
Rescue teams are searching for survivors after flash floods and landslides hit parts of Bosnia, killing at least 16 people and damaging dozens more. Construction machines worked to remove piles of rocks and debris covering the central town of Jablanica after the rainstorm recently on Friday. Huge volumes of rain fell in the area around Jablanica and nearby Konjic, causing violent flooding that inundated people's homes as they were sleeping. Surging waters also triggered landslides that collapsed roads and hills, covering places in mud and cutting off entire areas. Bosnian media are reporting that rocks from a nearby quarry fell on the village of Donja Jablanica, carrying houses. Alka Gusic, a resident of Donja Jablanica, lost her brother and his entire family while her own son is in hospital. Overnight on Friday, she said, a thundering rumble woke her up from her sleep.

BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 7

Highlight Incorrect Words
Sometimes this is the case when you least expect it - not when something bad has happened, but when something extremely good has happened, but you nevertheless feel bad. Such as when you have just moved in with your partner, and instead of the loved-up life you were expecting, you are experiencing a panicked suffocation and intense hatred. Or, when, as I have seen with so many friends, and lived through myself, you have just had a much longed-for baby, and instead of the presumed joy, you are experiencing total exhaustion, periods of desolation, and terribly painful breasts. Or when you have just started university, or a new job, or therapy, or gone on holiday. At the very moment you thought you would be building a better life, instead you feel lost and as if life is falling apart. At moments like these, telling yourself that you should be happy and getting happier, or pretending to yourself that you are, is a kind lie. I know this because it is one I have told myself. It's a kind of gaslighting of yourself, to try to undermine your own instincts and convince yourself that your internal reality is what you want it to be, rather than what it is. The truth is that you feel disappointment, anger and despair. It is a gift to yourself to acknowledge this. This truth, about what we are really feeling, is the most nourishing, important and valuable thing we can offer ourselves, and it is the foundation from which a better life might grow.

BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 6

Highlight Incorrect Words
In another remarkable example, on Christmas Eve 1971, 17-year-old Juliane Koepcke had the bad circular luck of being on Lansa flight 508 when it was struck by lightning over the Amazon jungle. She was thrown out, still stuck into her seat, and fell 3,000 metres (9,800ft). She had, however, amazing resultant luck when the thick jungle canopy broke her body and she survived, although 90 other people, including her mother, died. And, just like Stephen, Juliane had constitutive luck. Her parents, who were archaeological researchers, had brought her up in the Amazon, and she had the necessary skills not only to look after her wounds, but also to venture for 11 days in the jungle until she found an encampment. In the political arena, leaders feel the need to express complete confidence in the effects of their actions, but if they recognised the major role of chance in what happens, they might try to nurture more resistence to the unexpected. Such humility can also be valuable at a personal level. When attributing reasons for any success they have, people tend to overestimate the role of their efforts and acquired skills, whereas they should mainly be grateful for their constitutive luck.

BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 5

Highlight Incorrect Words
Young women are struggling to rise above a "sticky floor" at office amid a gulf in financial confidence between them and young men that leaves one in four clinging to jobs they don't prefer, research suggests. British women aged 18 to 30 are worrying more about money, are more likely to feel their financial situation is getting worse, and more likely to be able to afford food or other essentials than young men of the same age, according to a survey of about 5,000 young women, shared with the Guardian. The snapshot of divergent financial fortunes for the two sexes comes despite progress in closing the pay gap for younger women and more women breaking through glass ceilings at work, said Claire Reindorp, the chief executive of Young Women's Trust, which carried out the research. Last year, the largest increase in the gender pay gap was among employees aged 30 to 39 years, where it increased from 2.3% to 4.7%, official figures show.

BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 4

Highlight Incorrect Words
The risk of winter blackouts in Great Britain has tumbled to its highest in four years even after the shutdown of the UK's last coal plant, thanks to investments in low-carbon electricity sources. The National Power System Operator (Neso) expects Britain's winter power supplies to outstrip demand by almost 9% this year in its base case scenario, the greatest margin since the winter of 2019 to 2020. The company responsible for keeping the TVs on, which was bought by the government from National Grid at the start of this month, said the power supply margin for this winter was higher because Great Britain has more battery storage spaces, small-scale renewables and imported electricity. The UK is expected to rely on record levels of exported electricity this winter, the first since the world's longest high-voltage power cable began importing enough clean electricity from Germany to power 2.5 million British homes.

BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 3

Highlight Incorrect Words
The order restricts Google from making payments to device makers to preinstall its app store and from sharing money generated from the Play store with other app distributors. Alphabet shares were down 2.2% following the ruling. Donato said Epic and Google must explore a three-person technical committee to implement and monitor the injunction. Epic and Google each get a pick, and those two groups will select the third person. Google has said it plans to appeal the verdict that led to the injunction, and it could require the San Francisco-based ninth US circuit court of appeals to pause Donato’s order pending appeal. In a secret antitrust case in Washington, US district judge Amit Mehta on 5 August ruled for the US justice department and said Google had illegally monopolized web search, spending billions to become the internet’s default search engine. Google also began a trial in September in Virginia federal court in a justice department lawsuit over its dominance in the market for using technology.

BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 2

Highlight Incorrect Words
In 2023, more than 50% of global river catchment areas showed abnormal phenomenon, with most being in deficit. This was similar in 2022 and 2021. Areas facing severe drought and low sea discharge conditions included large territories of North, Central and South Africa; for instance, the Amazon and Mississippi rivers had record low water levels. On the other side of the world, in Asia and Oceania, the large Ganges, Brahmaputra and Mekong river basins experienced lower-than-normal conditions almost over the entire basin territories. Climate change appears to be changing where water goes, and helping to cause extreme floods and droughts. 2023 was the hottest year on record, with rivers running low and nations facing droughts, but it also brought devastating floods across the globe.

BASIC HIGHLIGHT INCORRECT WORD 1

Highlight Incorrect Words
When a person is hungry, it can be hard for them to concentrate at school or work. Hunger can make them feel cranky or unmotivated. Over time, not having enough to eat can harm a person's physical and mental health. In Colorado, around 11% of people say they don't always eat as much as they think they should. They say they aren't able to afford enough time. That's according to a survey published earlier this year by the Colorado Health Institute. Of course, hunger is not a problem only in Colorado. 'Hunger affects people in every single society nationwide,' Justin Levy says. He's the executive director of Conscious Alliance, a nonprofit hunger-relief team based in Elaina's hometown. Levy has known Elaina since 2021. That's when she and her mother went to the group's national distribution center to collect food and supplies to help people in need. 'What she's doing is unbelievable ' Levy says. 'She has the drive and the spirit and kindness and compassion to really make a difference.'

Thứ Ba, 1 tháng 10, 2024

PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 10

Fill in the Blank Quiz

Fill in the blanks:

Seventy per cent of soft plastic collected in supermarket recycling schemes and tracked after ended up being burned, an investigation by campaigners has found. By placing trackers inside of soft plastic that were collected by Sainsbury’s and Tesco in July 2023 and February 2024, campaigners found that most of them ended up being incinerated rather than . Everyday Plastic, which carried out the investigation alongside the Environmental Investigation , tracked parcels of soft plastic that the supermarkets collected from customers with the they would be recycled. Of 40 packages of plastic, the trackers reached end in 17 cases. Of these, 12 packages were used as fuel pellets or burned for energy, the investigation found.

PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 9

Fill in the Blank Quiz

Fill in the blanks:

Today, too few of us are aware of the damage the fast-fashion industry causes the planet. Looking momentarily beyond the industry’s often pitiful labour , to produce just one T-shirt in a factory in an emerging economy and transport it overseas in a ship to a store in the UK consumes the equivalent of 2,700 litres of fresh water, enough for the daily needs of 1,600 people. Producing a pair of jeans 8,000 litres of water. That is why, to encourage a more sustainable relationship between consumers and our wardrobes, Oxfam ran our Second Hand September campaign. For us, the of pre-loved clothing is absolutely crucial if we are to support the planet, and we are seeing exciting results as consumers shift away from damaging notions of disposability around , fast fashion.

PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 8

Fill in the Blank Quiz

Fill in the blanks:

Western financial capitals could be troubled by an uptick in oil prices, ahead of next month’s US presidential election. Inflation has cooled across advanced economies in recent months, paving the way for rate cuts by policymakers at the world’s top central banks.Yet experts believe financial markets could still avoid , citing three key reasons: expectations for the future path of the Middle East conflict, geopolitics, and the increasingly shaky health of the world . “It’s quite surprising when you see escalations and nothing moves, it’s not generally what you expect from markets,” said Nuwan Goonetilleke, the head of markets at the London-listed insurer Phoenix Group. “But it’s been escalating over the past 12 months. “The market will to watch to see if the conflict draws in other regional powerhouses. Iran is the one that could be potentially dramatic.”

PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 7

Fill in the Blank Quiz

Fill in the blanks:

The conversation was with Virtual Agronomist, a tool that uses artificial intelligence to provide fertiliser application using chat prompts. The chatbot asked some further questions before producing a report saying that Selim should target a yield of 7.9 tonnes and use three types of fertiliser in quantities to achieve that goal. “My God!” Selim said upon receipt of the report. He had planned to use much more fertiliser than Virtual Agronomist was recommending. “I could have money.” In Kericho and other parts of Kenya, AI-powered tools have become increasingly popular among small-scale farmers seeking to improve the quality and quantity of their . Pests, diseases and a lack of technical knowhow mean farmers have become accustomed to crop losses on a large scale. They used to rely on advice from agricultural extension officers – deployed by local governments to provide educational services to farmers – but their numbers have declined in recent years due to inadequate funding.

PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 6

Fill in the Blank Quiz

Fill in the blanks:

A painting that was found by a junk dealer while he was clearing out the cellar of a home in Capri, and was decried by his wife as “horrible”, is an original portrait by Pablo Picasso, Italian experts have claimed. After he stumbled across the in 1962, Luigi Lo Rosso took the rolled-up canvas home with him to Pompeii, where it hung in a cheap frame on the living room wall for the next few . The portrait, which is now believed by its owners to be a distorted image of Dora Maar, a French and painter who was Picasso’s mistress and muse, featured the famous artist’s distinctive in the top left-hand corner. But Lo Rosso didn’t know who he was. It was only much later, when his son Andrea started to ask questions after studying an encyclopedia of art given to him by his aunt, that suspicions were aroused.

PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 5

Fill in the Blank Quiz

Fill in the blanks:

Covid is on the rise in England, and experts have warned that more must be done to prevent and control after a “capitulation to the virus”. Prof Danny Altmann, an immunologist at Imperial College London, said those working in the field were perplexed by the current to the battle against Covid, as the latest figures showed an increase in hospital admissions. The latest data for England from the UK Health Agency (UKHSA) showed that hospital admissions increased to 3.71 per 100,000 population for the week between 16 and 22 September 2024, compared with 2.56 per 100,000 the week. The percentage of people with symptoms who have tested positive for Covid, based on tests at sentinel “spotter” laboratories, has also in the last week to 11.8% compared with 9.1% in the previous week. Altmann described the prevailing stance on the virus as a “capitulation”. “To those who work in this field, the current attitude of to losing this war of attrition against Covid is puzzling and a little desperate,” he said.

PTE LISTENING - FILL IN THE BLANK BASIC 4

Fill in the Blank Quiz

Fill in the blanks:

More than 20 scientific experts have written to the UN’s food agency expressing shock at its failure to revise or withdraw a livestock emissions report that two of its cited have said contained “multiple and egregious errors”. The alleged inaccuracies are understood to have downplayed the potential of dietary change to reduce greenhouse gases, which make up about a quarter of total anthropogenic emissions and mostly derive from livestock. In the joint letter, which the Guardian has seen, the say they are dismayed that the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has failed to remedy “serious distortions” identified by the academics Paul Behrens and Matthew Hayek, which the Guardian reported on earlier this year. Behrens and Hayek say a separate has received short shrift. They say a “technical dialogue” promised by the FAO never materialised, beyond an to a muted webinar where they could type questions into a question and answer box.

LISTENING TEST GENERATOR

Listening Comprehension Test Listening Comprehension Test ...