Come to Poieas. Start a new life, the advertisement said.
Poieas is a wonderful place. It has beautiful beaches. The capital city has banks, an opera
house and a cathedral. You will enjoy delicious food from local farms. You will love the place.
Many people in Great Britain heard about Poieas. 243 people decided to go there. These people
were not tourists. They bought land in Poieas. They planned to stay there forever. The people
left Britain in 1823. They sailed on ships for many weeks. Finally, they arrived at their
destination. The ship left the people on an empty beach. They looked around. There was
a big problem. There was no city, no farmland. There was nothing but insects. Why didn't
these poor travelers find the beautiful land of Poieas? There was a good reason. Poieas
didn't exist. A man named Gregor McGregor invented the place. McGregor was from Scotland.
He always wanted to be rich. So he became a pirate. In 1820, he sailed along the coast
of Central America. McGregor stopped in a swampy area. He met the local chief and they became
friends. The chief gave McGregor some land. McGregor named the land Poieas. Then he went
back to Britain. He had an idea. Sell land in Poieas to the British. He started a big
marketing campaign. The campaign was full of promises. Poieas is a perfect world. Plants
grow quickly. There are many valuable resources. There is gold. There's a big capital city
with beautiful buildings. McGregor even invented an army and Poieas money. Important people
in Britain believed McGregor. Newspapers wrote about Poieas. This gave McGregor even more
publicity. The publicity persuaded many people about the wonderful land. For example, rich
people bought Poieas land. By 1823, McGregor was a millionaire. Then it was time for the
first people to move to Poieas. They changed all their English money for Poieas money.
They were full of hope on the trip. But Poieas was a terrible surprise. It was impossible
to live there. What happened to those people on the beach? People from a country nearby
rescued them. Some of the people stayed in Central America. Others went back to Britain.
All were sad and very poor. People in Great Britain learned the truth about McGregor's
false advertising. McGregor didn't go to jail, but he had to leave the country. His destination?
At Poieas, he lived the rest of his life in Venezuela.
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